
Dr. Donald Liebell
Chronic Pain & Wellness Solutions:
Licensed to Perform Acupuncture by the Virginia Board of Medicine
![]()

Nader Soliman, M.D.,
Anesthesiologist, Auricular Therapy practitioner,
Past President of the American Academy of Medical Acupunture (2003-2005)
President, Alternative Medicine Seminars
![]()
Auricular Therapy at Andrews Air Force Base

“The expanded use of acupuncture on the battlefield is being met with enthusiasm from physicians and patients because it works,” says Dr. Niemtzow, Colonel (Ret), U.S. Air Force, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (Bethesda, MD) and Director of the USAF Acupuncture Center, Malcolm Grow Medical Center, Joint Base Andrews, Maryland. “Acupuncture may be used as a primary modality or as an adjunct to Western medicine. In either case, it is changing the face of military medicine as a force multiplier.”
Colonel (Dr.) Richard Niemztow, M.D., PhD., M.P.H.

Wall Street Journal Article on Acupuncture in the U.S. Military,
"Can Needles Soothe Wounded Warriors?"
The article describes the Navy’s use of acupuncture—inserting needles at key targets in the head, ears, hands, and feet—to relieve symptoms such as sleeplessness, memory problems, anxiety, headache, and irritability that often follow an injury to the brain.
"I find it gratifying to treat seasonal allergies with acupuncture. There is often a quick response. Often patients get some relief during the first visit while lying on the exam table with their acupuncture needles in place"

- Patrick J. La Riccia, MD - University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine
![]()
A Fascinating Field of Medicine

“Fifty years later [from the discovery of auricular medicine], many exciting and fascinating developments in understanding this medicine and how to use it for quite complex assessment and treatments are being tested and offered by trained practitioners around the world. This field continues to expand, with thousands of practitioners and exciting developments, particularly in Europe.”
- Beate Strittmatter, M.D., Academy for Acupuncture and Auriculomedicine - Munich, Germany,
![]()
Internationally known authority on auricular therapy, World Health Organization instructor

“When a disease occurs in an organ or certain kind of tissue, positive reactions will appear
on the corresponding auricular point(s). Stimulation of positively reacting point(s) by
applying the proper method can eliminate the pathological effect reversing the pathological
course.”
Li-Chun Huang, O.M.D., M.D. (China)
![]()


Journal of Clinical Oncology
Analgesic Effect of Auricular Acupuncture for Cancer Pain:
A Randomized, Blinded, Controlled Trial - [Click to Read Original Medical Journal Abstract]
![]()
"Auricular therapy can reduce the tension, stress, and pain not fully relieved by other medical procedures”
Psychobiology,
- Pioneer on auricular diagnosis at the UCLA Pain Management Center
- Research Director at theAmerican University of Complementary Medicine
![]()
"For chronic conditions, auricular therapy is better than [body] acupuncture"

"The body heals pain through the brain rather than by pharmacological methods that only suppress the pain signal (along with other vital functions).”
Darrell Stoddard, Board Certified Auricular Therapist, Founder, the Pain Research Institute
- Author, "Pain Free For Life"
![]()
"Auricolotherapy is a treatment diffusing in all over the World"

“In the last years modern clinical and basic research is confirming the efficacy of ear acupuncture mostly in the treatment of pain both acute and chronic, and of anxiety related disorders…
Dr. Luigi Gori, M.D., Dr. Fabio Firenzuoli, M.D.
– “Ear Acupuncture in European Traditional Medicine"
- Center of Natural Medicine, S. Giuseppe Hospital, Empoli, Italy.
![]()
Journal of Orthomolecular Medicine
(Vol. 9, No. 3, 1994)

“At the Center [for Improvement for Human Functioning, Wichita, Kansas], auricular therapy is used as a diagnostic and therapeutic option.
It is relatively painless, inexpensive, easy to use in experienced hands and may give immediate results. We recommend its use.
Dr. James Jackson, PhD, MT,
- Professor and Assistant Dean, Wichita State University Graduate School
![]()
"There is increasing evidence that ear acupuncture can be helpful in the treatment of migraine”

Marco Romoli, M.D.
- "Ear acupuncture in the control of migraine pain: selecting the right
acupoints by the “needle-contact test”
From: Neurological sciences: official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
![]()
Neck and Back Pain Studies In Auricular Therapy

“We believe that substantial savings in medical health care can be made through the adjuvant use of [auricular] electroacupuncture... significant improvement in pain intensity, mobility, psychological wellbeing, and sleep”
“In this [back] study we demonstrated significant additional and long-lasting pain relief through adjunctive ear acupuncture in patients suffering from chronic low back pain…”
Sabine M. Sator-Katzenschlager, MD, etal.,
"Electrical Stimulation of Auricular Acupuncture Points Is More Effective Than Conventional Manual Auricular
Acupuncture in Chronic Cervical Pain: A Pilot Study"
- Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care B, Outpatient Pain Center, University of ienna, Vienna, Austria
![]()
Auriculotherapy is a sophisticated discipline of acu- puncture that can be studied to a refined level of precision”

“Used in an integrated medical model, acupuncture is well suited to deal with many of the functional problems that allopathic medicine is not equipped to address. The result is patient and physician satisfaction."
Dr. Farshad Ahadian, M.D.
- Medical Director, the Center for Pain Medicine at University of California, San Diego
![]()
International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics
The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences: 
Journal of Clinical Oncology, Vol 21, No 22
Anesthesia and Analgesia: 

Medical Acupuncture:
Journal of Evidence Based
Military Medicine:
Colonel Stephen Burns, M.D., etal
THE JOURNAL OF ALTERNATIVE AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
MEDICAL ACUPUNCTURE 
THE JOURNAL OF ALTERNATIVE AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Immediate
Resolution of Symptoms Following Auricular Acupuncture in A Patient
with Acute Vertigo Superimposed on Refractory, Chronic Disequilibrium:
Case Report - Arnyce R. Pock, Tracy J. Eicher, Nader Soliman, Richard C.
Niemtzow Medical Acupuncture. March 2007: 21-24.
Abbate D, Santamaria A, Brambilla A, Paneri R, Di Guiulio A (1980) Beta-endorphin and electroacupuncture. Lancet 16 : 13–31.
Ackerman J (1999) Navach’s biochemical and neurophysical aspects of the
VAS. International Consensus Conference on Acupuncture, Auricular
medicine, and Auricular Medicine. Las Vegas, NV: 51–57.
Akerele O (1991) WHO and the development of acupuncture nomenclature: overcoming a tower of Babel. Am J Chin Med 1: 89–94.
Alimi D (2000) Effects of auricular stimulation on functional magnetic
resonance imaging of the cerebral cortex. Third International Symposium
of Auricular medicine and Auricular Medicine. Lyons, France.
Alimi D, Geissmann A, Gardeur D (2002) Auricular acupuncture stimulation
measured on functional magnetic resonance imaging. Med Acupunc 13:
18–21.
The
Garden of Earthly Delights: Treating Human Sexuality Through Auricular
TherapyNader Soliman Medical Acupuncture. March 2008: 43-45.
The Effects of Scalp Acupuncture and Auricular Therapy on Acute Herpetic
Pain and Postherpetic Neuralgia: A Case SeriesHidenoir Takahashi
Medical Acupuncture. June 2007: 113-120.Abstract
Three-Phase Hand Acupuncture: A New Discovery Inspired by the Auricular
Acupuncture MicrosystemNader E. Soliman The Journal of Alternative and
Complementary Medicine. March 2006: 99-102.
Comparative Study Treating Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
(ADHD) Patients Using the New Multiphase Hand Acupuncture Microsystem
and Koryo Hand Therapy SystemNader Soliman Medical Acupuncture. June
2007: 109-112.
Auricular Acupuncture Microsystem Approach to
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity DisorderNader Soliman Medical
Acupuncture. June 2008: 103-108.Abstract | Full Text PDF | Reprints
& Permissions
Soliman's
Auricular Therapy Textbook: New Localizations and Evidence Based
Therapeutic ApproachesNader Soliman, Eric S. Hsu Medical Acupuncture.
December 2008: 287-288.
Asamoto S, Takeshige C (1992) Activation of the satiety center by
auricular acupuncture point stimulation. Brain Res Bull 29: 157–164.
Bergsmann O, Hart A (1973) Differences in electrical skin conductivity
between acupuncture points and adjacent skin areas. Am J Acupunct 1:
27–32.
Blum K, Braverman E, Holder J et al (2000) Reward deficiency syndrome
(RDS): a biogenic model for the diagnosis and treatment of impulsive,
addictive, and compulsive behaviors. J Psychoact Drugs 32: 2.
Bossy J (1979) Neural mechanisms in acupuncture analgesia. Minerva Med 70: 1705–1715.
Bossy J (2000) Anatomical comparisons of the external ear. Third
International Symposium of Auricular medicine and Auricular Medicine.
Lyons, France.
Brewington V, Smith M, Lipton D (1994) Acupuncture as a detoxification
treatment: an analysis of controlled research. J Substance Abuse
Treatment 11: 289–307.
Bullock M, Culliton P, Olander R (1989) Controlled trial of acupuncture for severe recidivist alcoholism. Lancet i: 1435–1439.
Chan W, Weissensteiner R, Rausch W et al (1998) Comparison of substance P
concentration in acupuncture points in different tissues in dogs. Am J
Chin Med 26: 13–18.
Chapman C, Benedetti C, Colpitts Y, Gerlach R (1983) Naloxone fails to
reverse pain thresholds elevated by acupuncture: acupuncture analgesia
reconsidered.
Pain 16: 13–31.
Chen GS (1995) On auricular acupuncture. Second International Symposium on Auricular Medicine. Beijing, China: 37–48.
Chen GS, Lu P (1999) History of auricular acupuncture in China.
Presentation at International Consensus Conference on Acupuncture,
Auricular medicine, and Auricular Medicine. Las Vegas, NV: 7–8.
Chen H (1993) Recent studies on auriculoacupuncture and its mechanism.
J Trad Chin Med 13: 129–143.
Chiou S, Chao C, Yang Y (1998) Topography of low skin resistance points (LSRP) in rats. Am J Chin Med 26: 19–27.
Cho ZH, Wong G (1998) New findings of the correlation between acupoints
and corresponding brain cortices using functional MRI. Proc Natl Acad
Sci 95: 2670–2673.
Choy D, Eidenschenk E (1998) Effect of tragus clips on gastric peristalsis: a pilot study.
J Altern Compl Med 4: 399–403.
Clement-Jones V, McLaughlin L, Lowry P, Besser G, Rees L, Wen HL (1979)
Acupuncture in heroin addicts: changes in met-enkephalin and
beta-endorphin in blood and cerebrospinal fluid. Lancet ii: 380–382.
Clement-Jones V, Mc Loughlin L, Tomlin, S, Besser G, Rees L, Wen H
(1980) Increased beta-endorphin but not met-enkephalin levels in human
cerebrospinal fluid after acupuncture for recurrent pain. Lancet iii:
946–948.
Cox B (1975) Patient motivation: a factor in weight reduction with auricular acupuncture. Am J Acupunct 3: 339–341.
Dale R (1976) The micro-acupuncture systems, parts I & II. Am J Acupunct 4: 7–24; 196–224.
Dale R (1985) The micro-acupuncture meridians. Intl J Chin Med 2: 31–49.
Dale R (1991) Acupuncture meridians and the homunculus principle. Am J Acupunct 19: 73–75.
Dale R (1993) Addictions and acupuncture: the treatment methods,
formulae, effectiveness and limitations. Am J Acupunct 21: 247–266.
Dale R (1999) The systems, holograms and theory of micro-acupuncture.
Am J Acupunct 27: 207–242.
Debreceni L (1991) The effect of electrical stimulation of the ear
points on the plasma ACTH and GH level in humans. Acupunct Electrotherap
Res 16: 45–51.
Dvorkin E (1999) Morphology of auricular reflex points. International
Consensus Conference on Acupuncture, Auricular medicine, and Auricular
Medicine. Las Vegas, NV: 29–30.
Ernst M, Lee M (1987) Influence of naloxone on electro-acupuncture
analgesia using an experimental pain test. Acupunct Electrotherap Res
12: 5–22.
Fedoseeva O, Kalyuzhnyi L, Sudakov K (1990) New peptide mechanisms of
auriculo-acupuncture electro-analgesia: role of angiotensin II. Acupunct
Electrotherap Res 15:1–8.
Frank B (1999) A critical assessment of functional ear points.
International Consensus Conference on Acupuncture, Auricular medicine,
and Auricular Medicine. Las Vegas, NV: 62–63.
Giller R (1975) Auricular acupuncture and weight reduction. A review and overall approach. Am J Acupunct 3: 151–153.
Helms J (1990) WHO adopts standard international acupuncture nomenclature. AAMA Review 2: 33.
Ho W, Wen H, Lam S, Li A (1978) The influence of electroacupuncture on
naloxone induced morphine withdrawal in mice: elevation of brain
opiate-like activity.
Eur J Pharmacol 49: 197–199.
Holder J, Duncan R, Gissen M, Miller M, Blum K (2001) Increasing
retention rates among the chemically dependent in residential treatment:
auricular medicine and subluxation-based chiropractic care. Molec
Psychiatry 6: S8.
Hsieh C (1998) Modulation of cerebral cortex in acupuncture stimulation:
a study using sympathetic skin response and somatosensory evoked
potentials.
Am J Chin Med 26: 1–11.
Hsieh J, Stahle-Backdahl M, Hagermark O, Stone-Elander S (1995)
Traumatic nociceptive pain activates the hypothalamus and the
periaqueductal gray: a positron emission tomography study. Pain 64:
303–314.
Hyvarinen J, Karlsson M (1977) Low skin resistance skin points that may coincide with acupuncture loci. Med Biol 55: 88–94.
Ionescu-Tirgoviste C, Pruan S, Bajenaru P (1991) The participation of
the autonomic nervous system in the mechanism of action of acupuncture.
Am J Acupunct 1 9: 21–28.
Jaung-Geng L, Salahin H, Jung-Charng L (1995) Investigation on the
effects of ear acupressure on exercise-induced lactic acid levels and
the implications for athletic training. Am J Acupunct 23: 309–313.
Kashiba H, Ueda Y (1991) Acupuncture to the skin induces release of
substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide from peripheral
terminals of primary sensory neurons in the rat. Am J Chin Med 19:
189–197.
Kawakaita K, Kawamura H, Keino H, Hongo T, Kitakohji, H (1991)
Development of the low impedance points in the auricular skin of
experimental peritonitis rats.
Am J Chin Med 19: 199–205.
Kho H, Robertson E (1997) The mechanisms of acupuncture analgesia: review and update. Am J Acupunct 25: 261–281.
Kitade T, Hyodo M (1979) The effects of stimulation of ear acupuncture
points on the body’s pain threshold. Am J Chin Med 7: 241–252.
Krause A, Clelland J, Knowles C, Jackson J (1987) Effects of unilateral
and bilateral auricular transcutaneous electrical stimulation on
cutaneous pain threshold. Physical Therapy 67: 507–511.
Kroening R, Oleson T (1985) Rapid narcotic detoxification in chronic
pain patients treated with auricular electroacupuncture and naloxone.
Intl J Addict 20: 1347–1360.
Kvirchishvili V (1974) Projections of different parts of the body on the
surface of the concha auriculae in humans and animals. Am J Acupunct 2:
208.
Lee T (1977) Thalamic neuron theory: a hypothesis concerning pain and acupuncture. Med Hypoth 3: 113–121.
Lee T (1994) Thalamic neuron theory: theoretical basis for the role
played by the central nervous system (CNS) in the causes and cures of
all disease. Med Hypoth 43: 285–302.
Leib S (1999) Nogier’s three functional layers to evaluate conventional
medications. International Consensus Conference on Acupuncture,
Auricular medicine, and Auricular Medicine. Las Vegas, NV: 59–60.
Lichstein E, Chaddie K, Naik D, Gupta P (1974) Diagonal earlobe crease:
prevalence and implications as a coronary risk factor. New Engl J Med
290: 615–616.
Lin C (1984) Use of auricular acupuncture for the relief of tooth pain. Am J Acupunct 12: 239–244.
Margolin A, Chung P, Avants S, Kosten T (1993a) Effects of sham and real
auricular needling: implications for trials of acupuncture for cocaine
addiction.
Am J Chin Med 221: 191–197.
Margolin A, Avants S, Chung P, Kosten T (1993b) Acupuncture for the
treatment of cocaine dependence in methadone-maintained patients. Am J
Addict 2: 194–201.
Marignan M (1999) Dynamic and digital thermography of the ear.
Presentation at the International Consensus Conference on Acupuncture,
Auricular medicine, and Auricular Medicine. Las Vegas, NV: 23.
Mehta J, Homby R (1974) Diagonal earlobe crease as a coronary risk factor.
New Engl J Med 291: 260.
Ng L, Douthitt T, Thoa N, Albert C (1975) Modification of
morphine-withdrawal in rats following transauricular electrostimulation:
an experimental paradigm for auricular electroacupuncture. Biol
Psychiatr 10: 575–580.
Ng L, Dionne R, Bragin E, Pert C, Pert A (1981) Alterations in rat
central nervous system endorphins following transauricular acupuncture.
Brain Res 224: 83–93.
Niemtzow RC (1998) A high-protein regimen and auriculomedicine for the
treatment of obesity: a clinical observation. Med Acupunct 9: 15–21.
Nogier R (1999) History of Dr Paul Nogier’s work in auricular
medicine. International Consensus Conference on Acupuncture, Auricular
medicine, and Auricular Medicine. Las Vegas, NV: 19–22.
Oleson T (1998) Differential application of auricular acupuncture for
myofascial, autonomic, and neuropathic pain. Med Acupunct 9: 23–28.
Oleson T, Flocco W (1993) Randomized controlled study of premenstrual
symptoms treated with ear, hand, and foot reflexology. Obstet Gynecol
82: 906–911.
Oleson T, Kroening R (1983a) A comparison of Chinese and Nogier auricular acupuncture points. Am J Acupunct 11: 205–223.
Oleson T, Kroening R (1983b) A new nomenclature for identifying Chinese
and Nogier auricular acupuncture points. Am J Acupunct 12: 325–344.
Oleson T, Kroening R (1983c) Electroacupuncture and auricular electrical stimulation. IEEE Eng Med Biol Mag 2: 22–26.
Oleson T, Kroening R, Bresler D (1980) An experimental evaluation of
auricular diagnosis: the somatotopic mapping of musculoskeletal pain at
ear acupuncture points. Pain 8: 217–229.
Oliveri A, Clelland J, Jackson J, Knowles C (1986) Effects of auricular
transcutaneous electrical stimulation on experimental pain threshold.
Physical Ther 66: 12–16.
Patterson M (1974) Electro-acupuncture in alcohol and drug addictions.
Clin Med (Oct.): 9–13.
Pert A, Dionne R, Ng L et al (1981) Alterations in rat central nervous
system endorphins following transauricular electroacupuncture. Brain Res
224: 83–93.
Pomeranz B, Chiu, D (1976) Naloxone blockade of acupuncture analgesia: endorphin implicated. Life Sci 19: 1757.
Regrena Y, Fabre M, Pernice C, Nguyen J (1980) Smoking withdrawal therapy by acupuncture. Am J Acupunct 8: 57–63.
Reichmanis M, Marino A, Becker R (1975) Electrical correlates of acupuncture. IEEE Trans Bio-Med Engin 22: 533–535.
Reichmanis M, Marino A, Becker R (1976) D.C. skin conductive variation at acupuncture loci. Am J Chin Med 4: 69–72.
Richards D, Marley J (1998) Stimulation of auricular acupuncture
points in weight loss. Austral Family Phys 27 (suppl 2): S73–S77.
Romoli, M, Vettoni F (1982) Alterations in the skin of the auricle and
correlation with chronic disease. Minerva Med 73: 725–730.
Sacks L (1975) Drug addiction, alcoholism, smoking, obesity treated by auricular staplepuncture. Am J Acupunct 3: 147–150.
Saku K, Mukaino Y, Ying H, Arakwa K (1993) Characteristics of reactive
electropermeable points on the auricles of coronary heart disease
patients.
Clin Cardiol 16: 415–419.
Schjelderup V (1982) The principle of holography: a key to holistic approach in medicine. Am J Acupunct 10: 167–171.
Shiraishi T, Onoe M, Kojima T, Sameshima Y, Kageyama T (1995) Effects of
auricular stimulation on feeding-related hypothalamic neuronal activity
in normal and obese rats. Brain Res Bull 36: 141–148.
Simmons M, Oleson T (1993) Auricular electrical stimulation and dental pain threshold. Anesth Progr 40: 14–19.
Sjolund B, Eriksson M (1976) Electroacupuncture and endogenous morphines. Lancet ii: 1085.
Sjolund B, Terenius L, Eriksson M (1977) Increased cerebrospinal fluid
levels of endorphins after electroacupuncture. Act Physiol Scand 1 00:
382–384.
Smith M (1979) Acupuncture and healing in drug detoxification. Am J Acupunct 7: 97–107.
Smith M (1988) Acupuncture treatment for crack: clinical survey of 1500 patients treated. Am J Acupunct 16: 241–247.
Smith M (1990) Creating a substance abuse treatment program incorporating acupuncture. AAMA Rev 2: 29–32.
Smith M, Squires R, Aponte J, Rabinowitz N, Regina S (1982) Acupuncture
treatment of drug addiction and alcohol abuse. Am J Acupunct 10:
161–163.
Sun Q, Xu Y (1993) Simple obesity and obesity hyperlipema treated with
otoacupoint pressure and body acupuncture. J Trad Chin Med 13: 22–26.
Takeshige C, Sato T, Mera T, Hisamit T, Fang J (1992) Descending pain
inhibitory system involved in acupuncture analgesia. Brain Res Bull 29:
617–634.
Van Gelder T (1999) Pain, chakra centers, and pathological auricular
points. Presentation at International Consensus Conference on
Acupuncture, Auricular medicine, and Auricular Medicine. Las Vegas, NV:
50.
Voll R (1977) Energetic reactions between organ pairs and paranasal
sinuses, ordontons, and tonsils in electroacupuncture according to Voll.
Am J Acupunct 5: 101-114.
Wang D (1984) Standard acupuncture nomenclature. WHO Regional Publications, Western Pacific Series, Manila.
Wei F, Dubner R, Ren K (1999) Nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis and
nucleus raphe magnus in the brain stem exert opposite effects on
behavioral hyperalgia and spinal Fos protein expression after peripheral
inflammation. Pain 80: 127–141.
Wen HL (1977) Fast detoxification of drug abuse by acupuncture and
electrical stimulation (AES) in combination with naloxone. Mod Med Asia
13: 13–17.
Wen HL, Cheung S (1973) Treatment of drug addiction by acupuncture and electrical stimulation. Am J Acupunct 1: 71–75.
Wen HL, Ho WK, Wong HK et al (1978) Reduction of adrenocorticotropic
hormone (ACTH) and cortisol in drug addicts treated by acupuncture and
electrical stimulation (AES). Compar Med East West 7: 237–240.
Wen H, Ho K, Ling N, Ma L, Choa G (1979) The influence of
electro-acupuncture on naloxone-induced morphine withdrawal. II.
Elevation of immunoassayable beta-endorphin activity in the brain but
not the blood. Am J Chin Med 7: 237–240.
Wong EK, Cho ZH (1999) Acupuncture, brain function, and modern fMRI
imaging techniques. International Consensus Conference on Acupuncture,
Auricular medicine, and Auricular Medicine. Las Vegas, NV: 31–33.
World Health Organization (1985) Report on second WHO working group on
the standardization of acupuncture nomenclature. Hong Kong.
World Health Organization (1987) Report on third WHO working group on
the standardization of acupuncture nomenclature. Seoul, Korea.
World Health Organization (1990a) WHO report of the working group on auricular acupuncture nomenclature. Lyons, France.
World Health Organization (1990b) A standard international
acupuncture nomenclature: Memorandum from a WHO meeting. WHO Bulletin
68: 165–169.
Xianglong H, Baohua W, Xiaoqing H, Jinsen X (1992) Computerized plotting
of low skin impedance points. J Trad Chin Med 12: 277–282.
Yang M, Kwok S (1986) Evaluation of the treatment of morphine addiction
by acupuncture, Chinese herbs, and opioid peptides. Am J Chin Med 14:
46–50.
Young M, McCarthy P (1998) Effect of acupuncture stimulation of the
auricular sympathetic point on evoked sudomotor response. J Altern Compl
Med 4: 29–38.
Zhang YQ (1980) [A new micro-acupuncture system and another general
law of distribution of acupoints besides that of the meridian-following
distribution – the second metacarpal side therapy and the holographic
law of distribution of acupoints.] (in Chinese) Wulanchabu Sci Tech 1:
38.
Zhang YQ (1992) A new view of the organism: The ECIWO theory and its
solution of some challenging problems in the frontiers of medicine and
biology. Hong Kong, Peace Book.
Zhou L (1995) Supplementary comments on the standardization of auricular points.
J Trad Chin Med 15: 132–134.
Zhou L (1999) The national standards of the People’s Republic of China.
International Consensus Conference on Acupuncture, Auricular medicine,
and Auricular Medicine. Las Vegas, NV: 11–18.
